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Across the Diversity Divide: Closing Racial & Ethnic Equity Gaps
Across the Diversity Divide: Closing Racial & Ethnic Equity Gaps

Margery Austin Turner, Vice President for Research at The Urban Institute, recently shared insights on the persistence of neighborhood segregation in a presentation at HUD titled “Racial & Ethnic Equity Gaps – How Do the 100 Biggest Metros Compare?” Ms. Turner’s research centers on changes in neighborhood composition between 1980 and today.

 

OECD Roundtable of Mayors and Ministers: Urban Sustainability and Resiliency
OECD Roundtable of Mayors and Ministers: Urban Sustainability and Resiliency

Mayors and ministers from around the world convened in Chicago on March 8 to stress the need for sustainable urban development to promote job creation and long-term economic, social, and environmental resiliency.

 
The Status of Fair Housing
Exhibit 1 illustrates the challenge of using single-population proportion thematic maps to analyze segregation.

The year 2010 marked a crucial milestone in the quest for fair housing. In addition to its longstanding duty to monitor specific instances of discrimination, HUD began to more proactively address the regulatory and structural frameworks that give rise to discriminatory practices.

 
Meeting the Challenges of Suburban Poverty
Food pantries in suburban areas are facing large increases in demand for assistance

Poverty in the United States has long been concentrated in inner cities, particularly since the mid-twentieth century expansion of suburbia. Until 2000, most of the metropolitan poor lived in cities; as a result, the infrastructure to provide social services to the poor is more established in central city neighborhoods.

 
PD&R Response to Disasters
PD&R Response to Disasters

When disaster strikes, such as the multiple-vortex EF5 tornado that struck Joplin, Missouri in May 2011, two groups of HUD staff — Office of Policy Development and Research (PD&R) analysts at HUD's headquarters and Economic and Market Analysis Division (EMAD) field economists located around the nation — know they will likely provide needed analyses of the local economy, housing market, and households affected by the disaster.

 
Conceptualizing and Measuring Resilience
Regions face numerous challenges, including natural disasters, and researchers studying resilience are exploring the factors that will enable regions to better withstand or adapt to shocks. (Photo shows widespread damage caused by a tornado in Joplin, Missouri.)

Resilience has become a ubiquitous concept among both academics and practitioners of urban and regional studies. Yet for all its potential as a framework for examining how communities can protect against and respond to adversity, resilience risks becoming another economic development buzzword if not employed in a meaningful way.

 
Family and Older Adult Housing in Queens, NY
New affordable housing development, Richmond Place and Richmond Hill Senior Living Residences, broke ground on September 7, 2011. Image courtesy of Leader Observer.

Queens is the largest of New York City's five boroughs and, with two million people, the second most populous. At 10,000 people per square mile, Queens is one of the most densely populated areas in the nation and is also an expensive place to live. In January 2011, Queens' cost of living index was 158.3, compared to the national average of 100. Safe and decent affordable housing continues to be out of reach for many residents.

 
 
Urbanist Principles Are Coming to Suburban Utah
Image of Aerial rendering of the new Cottonwood Mall

Communities throughout the country now face an unusual economic development challenge — many shopping malls built 3050 years ago are in varying states of decline. According to the International Council of Shopping Centers, from a total of 1,100 enclosed regional malls in the nation, a third are in decline and another third are in financial distress. Increasing competition from dense, urban areas and changing demographics in the suburbs (further compounded by explosive growth in online shopping) have raised vacancy rates and reduced patronage at once-robust malls.

 
Affordable Housing: Meeting a Dire Need in Sarasota, Florida
NSP2 Program funds were instrumental in the redevelopment of the former Janie Poe public housing into Janie's Garden.

Located on the southwestern coast of Florida, Sarasota is well known for its rich culture and long stretches of sandy beaches. Recognized as a charming tourist destination, Sarasota’s population grows substantially starting in November, due to its mild climate during winter months. Jobs in real estate development and tourism dominate the local economy, but with the economic downturn and job losses primarily in the construction industry, the pool of unemployment has risen to 8.7 percent (up from 3.4 percent in 2000).

 
Employer-Assisted Housing Returns to Seattle's University District
Employer-Assisted Housing Returns to Seattle's University District

The University of Washington and Seattle Children's Hospital are partnering to develop 184 housing units in Seattle's bustling University District, an urban neighborhood that services university students. Aligned with the principles of the larger University District Livability Partnership, which aims to encourage a walkable, mixed-use neighborhood near the planned Brooklyn light rail station, the project is believed to be one of the first employer-sponsored housing developments in the city since the early 20th century. According to the initial proposal, approximately 20 percent of the units will be made available to residents earning less than 75 percent of the area median income, and employees of both the university and hospital will be given first priority to lease available units.

 
Growing Toward the Future: Building Capacity for Local Economic Development
Improved local-federal relationships are helping Memphis, one of the Strong Cities, Strong Communities pilot cities, realize its development goals and work toward greater regional resilience.

In May 2011, record rainfall and snowmelt caused the Mississippi River to reach its highest flood stage since 1937 in Memphis, Tennessee. In the aftermath of the devastating flood, when the city of Memphis was in the process of redeveloping blighted neighborhoods, city officials encountered what many local governments would say is an all-too-familiar experience.

 

Strong Cities, Strong Communities Convening
Strong Cities, Strong Communities Convening

March 15 was a historic day for the Strong Cities, Strong Communities initiative (SC2), a partnership between the White House and 14 federal agencies aimed at breaking down federal silos and helping cities facing long-term challenges build capacity...

 
Partnerships Create Affordable Housing and Job Opportunities
Partnerships Create Affordable Housing and Job Opportunities

In September 2011, the Southampton Housing Authority (SHA) announced a partnership with the nonprofit community group YouthBuild to redevelop an affordable housing unit in the town of Southampton, New York. The building is one of several properties transferred to Southampton from Suffolk County under the county's Affordable Housing Opportunities Program, also known as the 72-H program.

 
HUD's Regional Housing Scorecard Spotlights
HUDs Regional Housing Scorecard Spotlights

Beginning in June 2010, HUD and the U.S. Department of the Treasury have jointly issued monthly "scorecards" on the nation's housing market. These scorecards have incorporated key national housing market indicators to show the depth of the housing crisis historically and have highlighted the effects of the administration's unprecedented efforts to stabilize the housing market and aid its recovery.

 
Allied Social Science Associations Annual Meeting
Allied Social Science Associations Annual Meeting

For owners, developers, tenants, and local communities working to create and preserve affordable housing, federal funding often makes up a significant share of a property's financing structure. However, when funding comes from multiple sources (as it often does), owners and developers sometimes face overlapping or duplicative administrative requirements.

 
Affordable Artist Housing in Downtown Elgin, Illinois
Affordable Artist Housing in Downtown Elgin, Illinois

Downtown Elgin, Illinois, located just 40 miles northwest of Chicago, has long enjoyed a vibrant arts scene complete with museums, performance halls, opera and theater companies, and the Elgin Symphony Orchestra, the second-largest orchestra in the state. However, downtown Elgin has not always been the premier arts and entertainment destination it is today; urban decay, loss of retail, and a spike in abandoned buildings beginning in the 1970s and continuing into the 1980s left Elgin in economic decline.